Council Tax Reduction Universal Credit

Complete guide to council tax support for Universal Credit recipients

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Last updated: 22 July 2025

Council Tax Reduction for Universal Credit Recipients

Council tax reduction for Universal Credit recipients is available to help with housing costs. While Universal Credit includes a housing element, it doesn't cover council tax, so you need to apply separately for council tax reduction.

The amount of reduction depends on your income, savings, and household situation.

What is Council Tax Reduction for Universal Credit?

Council tax reduction for Universal Credit recipients is a benefit that can reduce your council tax bill based on your financial circumstances.Universal Credit is a means-tested benefit that replaces several older benefits, but it doesn't include council tax support. You need to apply separately to your local council for council tax reduction, even if you're receiving Universal Credit.

Important Clarification

Universal Credit and Council Tax Reduction are separate benefits – receiving Universal Credit doesn't automatically give you council tax reduction. You must apply separately to your local council for council tax reduction, and your Universal Credit award will be considered when assessing your eligibility.

This means you can receive Universal Credit but still need to pay full council tax if you don't qualify for reduction.

How Much Can Universal Credit Recipients Save?

The amount of council tax reduction varies based on your circumstances:

  • Maximum reduction: Up to 100% of your council tax bill
  • Partial reduction: 25% - 90% depending on income and savings
  • Working-age people: May have different income and savings thresholds
  • Low income: Often qualify for significant reduction

Who Qualifies for Council Tax Reduction with Universal Credit?

You may qualify for council tax reduction if you receive Universal Credit and meet certain criteria:

1. Universal Credit Recipients

If you receive Universal Credit, you may qualify for council tax reduction:

  • Low income: Universal Credit recipients often have low income
  • Limited savings: Savings under £16,000 usually required
  • Separate application: Must apply separately for council tax reduction
  • Income assessment: Your Universal Credit award will be considered

2. Working-Age People

Working-age people receiving Universal Credit often qualify:

  • Low earnings: May qualify if earnings are below council thresholds
  • Unemployed: Jobseekers often qualify for maximum reduction
  • Part-time work: May qualify if income is still low
  • Different thresholds: Working-age people may have lower income limits

3. Families with Children

Families receiving Universal Credit may qualify:

  • Child elements: Universal Credit includes child elements
  • Larger households: May have higher income limits
  • Childcare costs: May affect overall income assessment
  • Family premiums: May qualify for additional support

Universal Credit and Council Tax Reduction Relationship

Understanding how Universal Credit affects your council tax reduction eligibility:

How Universal Credit Affects Council Tax Reduction

  • Universal Credit counts as income: Your UC award is considered when calculating council tax reduction
  • Separate applications: You must apply to your council for council tax reduction
  • Different rules: Council tax reduction rules vary by local authority
  • Housing element: UC housing element doesn't cover council tax
  • Changes in UC: Changes to your UC award may affect council tax reduction

Note: Even if you receive maximum Universal Credit, you still need to apply separately for council tax reduction.

1. Universal Credit as Income

Your Universal Credit award is treated as income:

  • Standard allowance: The basic UC amount counts as income
  • Additional elements: Child, housing, and disability elements included
  • Earnings: Any earnings from work are also considered
  • Other income: Pensions, other benefits, and investments

2. Housing Element and Council Tax

The Universal Credit housing element doesn't cover council tax:

  • Housing element: Only covers rent and some service charges
  • Council tax excluded: Council tax is not included in UC housing element
  • Separate benefit: Council tax reduction is a separate local benefit
  • Different rules: Each council sets its own council tax reduction rules

Income and Savings Limits for Universal Credit Recipients

Your income and savings affect your eligibility for council tax reduction:

Online Benefits Calculators

Use free online tools like Turn2Us or entitledto.co.uk to estimate how much Council Tax Reduction you might get based on your income, savings, and household circumstances.

These calculators can help you understand your eligibility before applying and give you an idea of potential savings.

1. Income Limits

Income limits vary by council and circumstances:

  • No fixed national limit: Each council sets its own thresholds
  • Working-age people: May have lower income limits than pensioners
  • Universal Credit: Your UC award counts as income
  • Earnings: Any earnings from work are also considered
  • Household size: Larger households have higher income limits

2. Savings Limits

Your savings and investments affect eligibility:

  • Under £6,000: Maximum reduction possible
  • £6,000 - £16,000: Partial reduction (reduces by £1 for every £250 over £6,000)
  • Over £16,000: Usually no reduction (some councils have different limits)
  • Working-age people: May have different savings limits
  • Universal Credit: UC has its own capital limits

How to Apply for Council Tax Reduction with Universal Credit

The application process for council tax reduction with Universal Credit is straightforward:

1. Check Your Eligibility

Before applying, determine if you're likely to qualify:

  • Check Universal Credit: Are you receiving Universal Credit?
  • Check income: Is your total income below typical thresholds?
  • Check savings: Are your savings under £16,000?
  • Check household: How many people live in your household?

2. Gather Required Documents

You'll need to provide evidence of your circumstances:

  • Universal Credit statements: Recent UC award letters and statements
  • Proof of income: Payslips, pension statements, other benefit letters
  • Bank statements: Recent statements showing income and savings
  • Proof of identity: Passport, driving licence, or birth certificate
  • Proof of address: Recent utility bills or bank statements
  • Council tax bill: Your current council tax bill
  • Housing information: Tenancy agreement or mortgage details

3. Contact Your Local Council

Get in touch with your council to apply:

  • Phone: Call your council's benefits team
  • Online: Visit your council's website for online applications
  • In person: Visit your council's offices
  • Post: Request a paper application form

4. Complete the Application

Fill out the application form carefully:

  • Personal details: Name, address, date of birth, contact information
  • Universal Credit details: Your UC award amount and elements
  • Income information: All sources of income, including earnings
  • Savings declaration: Details of all savings and investments
  • Household information: Details about who lives with you
  • Bank details: For any payments to be made to you

5. Submit and Wait

After submitting your application:

  • Processing time: Usually 2-6 weeks depending on complexity
  • Additional information: Council may request more documents
  • Decision letter: You'll receive written confirmation of the outcome
  • Backdated payments: May be able to claim for past periods

Special Considerations for Universal Credit Recipients

There are special considerations when applying for council tax reduction with Universal Credit:

1. Changes in Universal Credit

Changes to your Universal Credit award may affect council tax reduction:

  • Report changes: Tell your council about changes in UC
  • Earnings changes: Changes in work income affect both UC and council tax reduction
  • Household changes: People moving in or out affects both benefits
  • Regular reviews: Council tax reduction may be reviewed periodically

2. Working and Universal Credit

If you work while receiving Universal Credit:

  • Earnings affect both: Work income affects UC and council tax reduction
  • Work allowance: UC has work allowances that don't affect council tax reduction
  • Part-time work: May still qualify for council tax reduction
  • Full-time work: May lose eligibility if income is too high

3. Migration from Legacy Benefits

If you've moved from legacy benefits to Universal Credit:

  • Separate applications: Council tax reduction application may need updating
  • Different rules: UC has different income and capital rules
  • Transitional protection: May have transitional protection for UC
  • Review eligibility: Check if you still qualify for council tax reduction

Important Reminder

Even if you receive Universal Credit, you still need to apply separately for council tax reduction. Don't assume it will be applied automatically - you must contact your local council and apply for the reduction.

Apply as soon as possible to avoid missing out on potential savings and to get backdated payments if eligible.

Getting Help with Your Universal Credit Application

You don't have to apply alone. Several organizations can help:

Check Your Eligibility Now

Take our quick eligibility quiz to find out if you qualify for council tax reduction. It only takes 2-3 minutes and you'll get instant results.

Start Eligibility Check

✓ Free to use • ✓ No registration required • ✓ Instant results

Need More Help?

If you're unsure about your eligibility with Universal Credit or need help with your application, don't hesitate to contact your local council or seek advice from Citizens Advice. Many Universal Credit recipients are entitled to council tax reduction but don't claim it.

Learn how to apply